Variable Rate of Polypeptide Chain Elongation in vitro
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چکیده
منابع مشابه
Polyamine limitation of growth slows the rate of polypeptide chain elongation in Escherichia coli.
The rate of polypeptide chain elongation during steady-state, polyamine-limited growth of a mutant of Escherichia coli was measured by two independent techniques. Analysis of polysome patterns gave values of 17.5 and 9.5 amino acids per s at 37 C in unstarved and polyamine-limited cells, respectively. From the kinetics of entry of labeled amino acids into polypeptides of defined molecular weigh...
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هدف از آزمایش اول بررسی اثر سطوح مختلف سریسین [0 (control), 0.1, 0.5, 1.0, 2.5 %] افزوده شده به محیط , ivm بر cumulus cell expansion، بلوغ هسته و توسعه متوالی جنین، در گوسفندان نژاد سنجابی در فصل تولید مثلی می باشد. از سرگیری میوز به وسیله خارج شدن اولین پولار بادی اندازه گیری و هم چنین درصد رسیدن جنین های دو سلولی به مرحله کلیواژ و بلاستوسیت نیز به عنوان نشانه ای از میزان شایستگی توسعه اولیه ج...
Glycopeptides from brain inhibit rates of polypeptide chain elongation.
In previous reports, we have identified cell-surface glycopeptides from mouse cerebrum (BCSG) that inhibited protein synthesis and mitosis in several cell types. When baby hamster kidney (BHK)-21 cells were infected with vesicular stomatitis virus (a negative strand RNA virus), BCSG extensively inhibited viral protein synthesis. This inhibition was effective against both protein and glycoprotei...
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Average rates of polypeptide chain elongation have been determined in cockerel liver explants on 4 successive days following an in vivo injection of 17 beta-estradiol. Incorporation of [3H]leucine by the explants is linear for at least 24 h, and the rate of protein synthesis increases significantly after estrogen injection. The explants synthesize and secrete serum albumin. B-apolipoprotein, an...
متن کاملPolypeptide chain termination in vitro: isolation of a release factor.
The growing polypeptide chain remains bound to the ribosome-messenger RNA complex through the sRNA carrying the last amino acid incorporated into the polypeptide chain.' On completion of the polypeptide chain a mechanism must exist for releasing it from the protein-synthesizing machinery. To date, most of the effort has been concentrated on establishing the coded information required for this e...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: European Journal of Biochemistry
سال: 2005
ISSN: 0014-2956,1432-1033
DOI: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1980.tb06017.x